War Horse (John Williams)

December 4, 2011 Category :Reviews 1

(2011)

After writing War Horse in 1982, Michael Morpurgo had tried many times to get his acclaimed novel to the screen, but always unsuccessfully until 2007 when it was adapted for the stage. Two years later, legendary director Steven Spielberg bought the rights and decided to direct it for Dreamworks. Spielberg assembled all his usual collaborators for the film, including composer John Williams, who had been absent from film scoring for three years until his return earlier this year with his marvellous score for The Adventures of Tintin: The Secret of the Unicorn (also helmed by Spielberg). Whilst very different scores, they both prove beyond any doubt that Williams is still top of his game even whilst approaching the age of 80. There are many ways to compare Tintin and War Horse, but, to put it simply, Tintin is for fans of more action oriented scores, whilst War Horse is for those who love the memorable thematic material for which Williams is so famous. Being a member of the latter group myself, this is my favourite of the two, but make no mistake, both scores are fantastic in their own way.

Williams’ last year of major production was 2005, during which he composed four scores, and in all of those but one (Revenge of the Sith), they were not dominated by memorable themes. Though as already mentioned, there are several memorable themes to be found in the score for War Horse, there isn’t really one that can be considered the “main” theme. There are four primary themes for the score of War Horse and the odd few secondary ideas. Much of the score is clearly influenced by English composer Ralph Vaughan Williams, but that said, there are also many comparisons that can be made to earlier scores by Williams, such as Born on the Fourth of July, Far and Away, Saving Private Ryan, and The Patriot. Two of the aforementioned four primary themes could be called the “main” theme, and both are introduced in the first track, “Dartmoor, 1912”, and both reoccur throughout the score.

After a brief introduction to the first of the themes, performed by a solo flute with string and light brass accompaniments, the score swells at 2:09 into a fully orchestral rendition of the second theme. Representing the English countryside, it’s a beautiful composition, somewhat reminiscent of certain moments from Williams’ 1992 score for Far and Away.

High points in particular are “Bringing Joey Home, and Bonding”, containing some wonderful comedic music on cellos starting out, and then moving into the more emotional material for strings and horns, similar in both melody and orchestration to moments from Saving Private Ryan and The Patriot, “Learning the Call”, which after a lush rendition of the aforementioned second theme, Williams launches into a series of heroic brass fanfares towards the end of the cue, somewhat reminiscent of Hook in places. “Plowing”, is another, with it’s noble horn performances of another of the score’s themes being a definite highlight.

Though, as already mentioned, Tintin is the score dominated by action music, but War Horse has its fair share as well, with “The Charge and Capture” and “The Desertion”, and later “Pulling the Cannon” and “No Man’s Land”, making excellent use of heaving percussion and violent brass, with the latter cue being the primary highlight of the score’s action music. Following “The Reunion” and “Remembering Emilie, and Finale”, two beautiful, emotional fully orchestral pieces, the album concludes with the usual concert arrangement of the score’s main themes in “The Homecoming”.

In summary, this is easily one of the top five scores of 2011, and I think it can be said with utmost confidence that John Williams will become the single most nominated musician in the history of the Academy Awards in 2012 (he’s currently tied with Alfred Newman), since either War Horse or Tintin, or both will certainly be up for the award. Hopefully, his work will also be rewarded with a long overdue sixth Oscar win. Listening to the maestro’s two scores from this year really reminds you of his genius – especially when you compare them to the computer-generated film scores that so many blockbusters are cursed with these days. Buy without hesitation.

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Track Listing

1. Dartmoor, 1912 (3:35)

2. The Auction (3:34)

3. Bringing Joey Home, and Bonding (4:42)

4. Learning the Call (3:20)

5. Seeding, and Horse vs. Car (3:33)

6. Plowing (5:10)

7. Ruined Crop, and Going to War (3:29)

8. The Charge and Capture (3:21)

9. The Desertion (2:33)

10. Joey s New Friends (3:30)

11. Pulling the Cannon (4:11)

12. The Death of Topthorn (5:45)

13. No Man’s Land (4:35)

14. The Reunion (3:55)

15. Remembering Emilie, and Finale (5:07)

16. The Homecoming (8:06)

Total Time: 65:46

Credits

Music Composed, Conducted & Produced by John Williams

Orchestrations by Eddie Karam

Awards

Nominated for a Golden Globe, a BAFTA, and an Oscar, the latter two of which are yet to be announced.

Insert Notes

The album’s liner notes contain credits and the usual note from Steven Spielberg.

All images and artwork are Copyright © Dreamworks & Sony Entertainment

Raiders of the Lost Ark (John Williams)

November 11, 2011 Category :Reviews 0

1981

Both George Lucas and Steven Spielberg had both achieved massive success by the 1980’s, Lucas with Star Wars, and Spielberg with Jaws and Close Encounters. After planning on collaborating on an adventure film at some point in the future, Raiders of the Lost Ark came along in 1981. Successful enough to spawn three sequels (all very good ones), the film remains one of the favourites of adventure films.

Given that John Williams had provided the music for all of Spielberg’s previous films and two of Lucas’ Star Wars films (with four more to come in later years), there couldn’t possibly be any question of anybody else scoring Raiders of the Lost Ark (or the sequels). Like his music for Jaws, Star Wars, and Superman beforehand, Williams’ theme for the Indiana Jones films would become one of the most famous in cinema history. The fact that the score was not one of the film’s five Academy Award wins remains one of the biggest injustices as far back as the awards go, and alone proves that the Oscars are a worthless popularity contest with utterly no value whatsoever. Vangelis (who didn’t even attend the ceremony) won for his score to Chariots of Fire, which had a nice enough main theme but was otherwise dreadful (not to mention wholly inappropriate for the film), and Chariots of Fire beat out Raiders for the Best Picture award as well. Williams would finally win his fourth Oscar the following year for what is arguably his greatest score, E.T. The Extra Terrestrial, but quite honestly, he should have had four consecutive wins for the first four years of the 80’s alone.

Of course, it’s the famous Raiders March that everybody knows the score for. The score opens with music of a dark, menacing fashion as the main character makes his way through the jungle in search of an ancient Peruvian temple that contains a golden idol. The mood of the music continues through the second cue, “The Idol Temple”, and then all hell breaks loose in “Escape from the Temple” as Indy avoids numerous booby traps to get out of the place alive.

It’s in the next cue, “Flight from Peru”, where we hear the famous title theme for the first time, heard in heroic fashion as the plane flies off into the sunset. The theme reoccurs several times throughout the score, most notably in “The German Sub”, where it is given its finest rendition.

There are two other primary themes for the score, the first of which is for the character of Marion, the second for the lost ark. “A Thought for Marion/To Nepal” both themes, opening with the first of them performed by a solo woodwind and gentle strings. At the 18 second mark, the theme for the ark appears . Like the Raiders march, both themes appear later in the score, with Marion’s theme heard in its first fully fledged performance in “Flight to Cairo” as she and Indy join forces.

Cues like “The Basket Game”, “The Fist Fight”, and especially “Desert Chase” show Williams’ writing for action at its very best. “The Basket Game” is a frantic yet comedic piece, culminating in an abrasive performance of Marion’s theme as Indy believes her dead. “The Fist Fight” is a terrific action piece as the hero battles a hefty Nazi solidier (played by Pat Roach, who is the only actor other than Harrison Ford to appear in all three of the original Indy films), who ends up getting shredded by an airplane propeller. The seven and a half minute long tour de force that is “Desert Chase” is easily one of Williams’ finest action pieces , and it accompanies what is unquestionably one of the finest action sequences ever filmed.

“The Map Room: Dawn” is easily amongst Williams’ finest compositions, and is where the theme for the ark receives its finest treatment in a fantastic choral performance which is slowly built up throughout the piece. Two more great performances follow in “Indy Follows the Ark” and especially “The Miracle of the Ark”, where the orchestra gives the piece a performance of incredible power. The album concludes with a concert arrangement of the Raiders march and Marion’s theme.

This is a score with so many remarkable and memorable moments that describing them all would be a waste of time. I think I’ve made my point though – this is one of the finest adventure scores ever written, a classic in every way, and John Williams at his very best. No collection of the maestro’s works would be complete without this.

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Track Listing

1. In the Jungle (4:13)

2. The Idol Temple (3:56)

3. Escape from the Temple (1:34)

4. Flight from Peru (2:24)

5. Washington Men/Indy’s Home (1:06)

6. A Thought for Marion/To Nepal (2:12)

7. The Medallion (2:55)

8. Flight to Cairo (1:30)

9. The Basket Game (5:02)

10. Bad Dates (1:14)

11. The Map Room: Dawn (3:53)

12. Reunion in the Tent/Searching for the Well (4:02)

13. The Well of the Souls (5:28)

14. Indy Rides the Statue (1:09)

15. The Fist Fight/The Flying Wing (4:37)

16. Desert Chase (7:33)

17. Marion’s Theme/The Crate (2:10)

18. The German Sub (1:23)

19. Ride to the Nazi Hideout (3:20)

20. Indy Follows the Ark (1:40)

21. The Miracle of the Ark (6:07)

22. Washington Ending & Raiders March (6:52)

Total: 73 minutes

Credits

Music Composed, Conducted and Produced by John Williams

Orchestrations by Herbert Spencer

Performed by The London Symphony Orchestra

Awards

Academy Award for Best Original Score (nominated)

BAFTA Award for Best Music (nominated)

Grammy Award (won)

Insert Notes

Score was purchased as MP3 download – no digital liner notes included.

All artwork and images are Copyright © Polydor

Red River (Dimitri Tiomkin)

November 4, 2011 Category :Reviews 0

(1948)

Acknowledged as one of the best western films ever made, Red River tells a fictional story of the first cattle drive from Texas to Kansas.  Like most of the great westerns, it’s a film that isn’t just about the beautiful scenery and guns; it’s a film with a great story.  It was a success, earning two Academy Award nominations  for Writing and Editing.

Nobody musically defined the sound of the American west than the (ironically) Russian composer Dimitri Tiomkin, whose score for Red River is among of the best he ever wrote.  He was a regular collaborator with both the director Howard Hawks and star John Wayne, scoring such other films as Rio Bravo and writing probably his best score for Wayne’s directorial debut, The Alamo.  His complete score for Red River is now available thanks to the highly acclaimed John Morgan and William Stromberg, who have reconstructed and recorded many classic scores with the Moscow Symphony Orchestra and Chorus, including music from such composers as Alfred Newman, Max Steiner, and Erich Wolfgang Korngold, among others.

The album contains 37 tracks, and though only two are longer than three minutes, Tiomkin’s use of leitmotifs and the consistent orchestrations ensure that the atmosphere of the film is there throughout the entire score. As usual, the film opens with a title song, which in this case is Tiomkin’s “Settle Down”.  After the powerful performance of the song by a chorus, horns introduce Tiomkin’s primary theme for the film, with a light choral backing.  The second track, “”Dunson Heads South” is the longest track on the album, and probably the best as well.  It starts out as a more emotional piece, but then changes to reflect the epic western scenery.

The music for the scenes of action is just superb.  “The Red Menace Strikes” is first, a terrific piece of orchestral mayhem, as well as the tracks “Stampede” and “Fight for Life”.  There’s music for the romance in the film as well, and it doesn’t come any better than the sublime violin solo in “”Foggy Night Surrender”.  There’s really nothing more you could want when listening to a score like this.  The chorus returns following some lovely string performances for the film’s conclusion with a reprise of the title song.

Nobody scored westerns as well as Dimitri Tiomkin, and Red River is among the best of the many scores that prove that.  John Morgan, William Stromberg and the Moscow Symphony and Chorus have released more fine re-recordings of film scores than probably any other label, but my love of western scores makes this a particularly special one.  The orchestral performances and recording quality is superb, and given that it’s available on Amazon for little more than £5, no film music fan should miss out on this one.

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Track Listing

1. Main Title (1:30)

2. Dunson Heads South (4:47)

3. Red River Camp (1:29)

4. The Red Menace Strikes (1:34)

5. The Lone Survivor (2:15)

6. Birth of Red River D (3:15)

7. Mexican Burial (:58)

8. Growth of the Dunson Empire (1:46)

9. Roundup (:27)

10. Suspense at Dawn (1:07)

11. On to Missouri (1:36)

12. The Drive moves North (3:04)

13. The Brazos Trail (:31)

14. Stampede (2:46)

15. The Missing Cowboy (2:36)

16. Latimer Burial (1:01)

17. Thunder on the Trail (:45)

18. Red River Ahead (1:26)

19. Red River Crossing (2:01)

20. Cottonwood Justice (:59)

21. Dunson Swears Vengeance (1:24)

22. Comanche Arrows (:40)

23. In Wait (1:35)

24. Fight for Life (2:20)

25. Vigil in the Night (1:01)

26. Foggy Night Surrender (1:54)

27. The Spectre Takes Form (:43)

28. Interlude (:22)

29. Out of the Past (1:47)

30. Memory of Love (1:31)

31. A Joyous Meeting (1:53)

32. Approach to Abilene (1:50)

33. A Big Day in Abilene (1:40)

34. The Spectre Closes In (1:02)

35. A Message for Matt (2:50)

36. The Challenge (3:22)

37. The New Brand (2:22)

Total Time: 64:07

Credits

Music Composed by Dimitri Tiomkin

Orchestrations by Lucien Caillet & Paul Marquardt

Score Reconstructed by John Morgan

Conducted by William Stromberg

Performed by The Moscow Symphony Orchestra & Chorus

Awards

None

Insert Notes

Contains detailed notes about the score and various photographs.

All artwork and images are Copyright © HNH International