
(1965)
David Lean’s Doctor Zhivago made more money than all his other films put together. At the time of its release however, it was thoroughly thrashed by critics, something that Lean took very personally, despite the film’s success with the public, and swore at the time to never make another film (he would ultimately make two more). The film would ultimately win five Academy Awards, though the Oscars for Best Picture and Director went to The Sound of Music (yes, well…). One of those five awards went to composer Maurice Jarre; his second success after winning for his masterpiece of a score to Lean’s previous film Lawrence of Arabia. He would win his third award in 1985 for his work on Lean’s final film: A Passage to India.
MGM’s initial reaction to Lean’s desire to hire Jarre to compose the score to Doctor Zhivago was “Maurice is very good on sand, but I’m sure we have someone better on snow.” Fortunately, he was able to get Jarre the job, and the composer wrote what remains, apart from Lawrence of Arabia, probably the best score of his career, and certainly his most successful, particularly with his “Lara’s Theme”, which became one of the most famous ever written. It took several attempts to write, with Jarre finally coming up with the piece when Lean suggested that he go to the mountains with his girlfriend and write a piece of music for her. Paul Francis Webster wrote lyrics to accompany the theme, which resulted in the song “Somewhere My Love”. Though there is not actually a track on the soundtrack album titled “Lara’s Theme”, the piece appears in numerous tracks, something that Jarre was initially angered at, since he felt that over-reliance on the piece would spoil the soundtrack. Fortunately, that couldn’t be further from being the case.
Not including the jazz, Rock ‘n’ Roll and Swing versions of Lara’s theme that appear at the end of the CD, the soundtrack album for Doctor Zhivago contains an hour of some of the best film music ever written. The Overture opens with Jarre’s trademark percussion heavy style, and then proceeds to introduce three of the score’s main themes, including Lara’s. The album then launches into the stunningly beautiful main title, performed by the full orchestra along with several balalaika players to give the Russian sound to the piece.
The story of the balalaika players is a somewhat amusing one. The MGM Studio Orchestra didn’t have any, and obviously going to Russia to find them wasn’t an option. Jarre eventually found a balalaika player at a Russian church in Hollywood, who, along with several of his friends, arrived at the recording stage one day. The problem was, however, that they all played by ear, and weren’t able to read music, so Jarre had to mime to the players as he conducted the orchestra, the sixteen bars of the piece they had to play.
“Lara is Charming” introduces the delightful waltz theme into the score, played on strings accompanied by piano flourishes throughout. The theme returns in a varied form in “Lara and Komarovsky Dancing Up A Storm”, and again in “Sventitsky’s Waltz”, with the same theme but different orchestration.
“Military Parade” is another of the score’s themes, and was the first to be introduced in the overture. In this track and the next, “They Begin To Go Home”, it’s performed by a male voice choir, in the latter track with a greater orchestral accompaniment than before. The theme also appears in the first few seconds of “After Deserters Killed The Colonel”, which also features a brief rendition of Lara’s theme towards the end.
Lara’s theme isn’t used extensively until the track “Lara Says Goodbye To Yuri”, which features a mournful version of the piece, making heavy use of balalaika and violins. “Flags Flying Over The Train” introduces the first fully orchestral rendition of the aforementioned military theme, and is definitely one of the score’s highlights. The theme is also heard in this way in the “Intermission”, which, though only lasting for forty five seconds, is the best treatment of the theme.
“Yuri Follows The Sound Of The Waterfall” is another brief, but beautifully ethereal piece, starting out with very light strings and balalaika accompaniment. Towards the end, we get yet another treatment of Lara’s theme, and then, in the next track, “Tonya And Yuri Arrive At Varykino”, another theme is introduced, and the one that’s probably my favourite, a beautiful playful theme on strings as the three characters travel through the snow in a sleigh. Later in the track, Jarre increases the orchestral palette, introducing both percussion and horns into the piece, to great effect. The theme returns, though more subtly, in the next track, “They Didn’t Lock The Cottage”.
Lara’s theme returns again in “Yuri And The Daffodils”, a piece accompanying a truly beautiful scene of nature, and again in the next track, “On A Yuriatin Street”. The theme is then put through some lovely variations in “Lara And Yuri Arriving At Varykino”. The score concludes with a rendition of Lara’s theme in “Then It’s a Gift”. Also featured are a jazz, Rock ‘n’ Roll, and swing version of Lara’s theme that were recorded between takes by the orchestra. Whilst inferior to the original theme, they certainly aren’t as bad as some of the remixes you hear.
In a simple summary, this score is a masterpiece, brimming with wonderful themes and written for, regardless of what David Lean’s detractors may say, one of the greatest films ever made. Likewise, the score is one of the best ever written, and stands alongside Lawrence of Arabia as Jarre’s best writing for the cinema. It’s desirable at any price, but when it’s available on Amazon for £6 / $9, it can’t be missed. I cannot recommend it more highly.
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Track Listing
1. Overture (2:24)
2. Main Title (2:41)
3. Kontakion/Funeral Song (3:17)
4. Lara Is Charming (1:15)
5. The Internationale (1:11)
6. Lara and Komarovsky Dancing Up A Storm (0:43)
7. Komarovsky and Lara In The Hotel (3:54)
8. Interior Student Café (outtake) (1:36)
9. Sventitsky’s Waltz/After The Shooting (2:18)
10. Military Parade (2:10)
11. They Began To Go Home (2:05)
12. After Deserters Killed The Colonel (1:04)
13. At The Hospital (0:58)
14. Lara Says Goodbye To Yuri (1:28)
15. Tonya Greets Yuri (outtake) (0:44)
16. The Stove’s Out (outtake) (1:29)
17. Yevgrav Snaps His Fingers (outtake) (3:11)
18. Evening Bells/Moscow Station (1:03)
19. Flags Flying Over The Train (1:06)
20. Yuri Gazing Through A Tiny Open Hatch (outtake) (0:36)
21. The Door Is Banged Open (1:51)
22. Intermission (0:45)
23. Yuri Follows The Sound Of The Waterfall (0:43)
24. Tonya And Yuri Arrive At Varykino (2:54)
25. They Didn’t Lock The Cottage (1:34)
26. Varykino Cottage, Winter Snow (0:56)
27. Yuri And The Daffodils (1:17)
28. On A Yuriatin Street (1:34)
29. In Lara’s Bedroom (0:32)
30. Yuri Rides To Yuriatin (0:23)
31. Yuri Is Taken Prisoner By The Red Partisans (0:48)
32. For As Long As We Need You (0:41)
33. Yuri Is Escaping (2:19)
34. Yuri Approaches Lara’s Apartment (0:50)
35. Yuri Looks Into The Mirror (0:31)
36. Lara And Yuri Arriving At Varykino (1:41)
37. Yuri Is Trying To Write (1:21)
38. Yuri Frightens The Wolves Away, part 1 (0:48)
39. Lara Reads Her Poem (0:39)
40. Yuri Frightens The Wolves Away, part 2 (1:54)
41. Yuri Works On (outtake) (0:53)
42. Then It’s A Gift (End Title) (1:46)
43. Lara’s Theme – Jazz Version (1:58)
44. Lara’s Theme – Rock ‘n’ Roll Version (2:39)
45. Lara’s Theme – Swing Version (1:15)
Credits
Music Composed and Conducted by Maurice Jarre
Orchestrated by Maurice Jarre & Leo Arnaud
Performed by The MGM Studio Orchestra
Recorded in Culver City, CA
Album Produced by Marilee Bradford & Bradley Flanagan
Awards
Academy Award for Best Original Score (Won)
Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score (Won)
Grammy Award for Best Score for a Motion Picture (Won)
Insert Notes
Contains extensive information about the film and the score, as well as a lengthy note from Jarre about his experiences working on the film.
All artwork and images are Copyright © Turner Entertainment / MGM